The Cultural Heritage of Peru
When we talk about the Main Cultural Heritage of Peru, many may come to mind and it is that Peru is full of many cultural riches, as well as tourist places that make us truly lucky.
Today we are going to describe what for us is the Main Cultural Heritage of Peru and in addition to that we will make a List with Examples of the Cultural Heritage of Peru, compared to those that exist in other countries, so that it is understood what it can really mean a Cultural Heritage.
Not only are we going to describe the most important characteristics of what for us is the Main Cultural Heritage of Peru, but we are also going to describe the rest of the Heritage that honor our flag.
First we have to define what is a Cultural Heritage? It is understood that it is all that heritage or cultural legacy of the antiquity of a community, remains in force in some way today and is transmitted to future generations to maintain that heritage.
The Main Heritage of Peru are the Mysterious Nazca Lines. Obviously this is not an absolute truth, for us as the Tourist Airline that makes the Flight Over the Nazca Lines, we believe that it is the Main Heritage of the Country. The ideas that other people have on this subject is totally respectable.
However, we are going to detail all of them equally, trying to give the best and most information to those interested in knowing which are the Cultural Heritage of Peru.
Nazca Lines: Cultural Heritage of Peru
The Nazca Lines are a series of figures, designs or strokes made in the Nazca Desert, which date between AD 100 and 400. These generate great amazement in people for different reasons.
The first is that they are not erased from the surface where they are plotted, even though they have been created for hundreds of years and have lived through thousands of weather stations, they are still intact … This gives rise to the second reason for wonder / mystery.
There is still no official theory of the origin of the Nazca Lines, many claim that their creators are the inhabitants of the Nazca Culture and others say that it is impossible for humans to have made the figures, since there is no way that the drawings are so perfect without being guided from a vertical point high enough; Those who offer this theory give credit to the Aliens! So who made the Nazca lines?
In the year 1994, UNESCO has registered the Nazca and Palpa Lines as Cultural Heritage of Humanity, thanks to all that they represent culturally and mean for Peruvian society.
Maria Reiche, a German scientist, had a lot of credit in this achievement, since she practically dedicated her life to the study of the Nazca Lines and also for their conservation and thus were the tourist destination that it is today in Peru.
List of Cultural Heritage Example
To understand the importance of what the Cultural Heritage of a country means, we are going to develop a list of the Heritage of other countries that you will surely know.
Ranking | Cultural Heritage | Country |
---|---|---|
1 | Taj Mahal | India |
2 | Great Wall at Mutianyu | China |
3 | Machu Picchu | Peru |
4 | National Park Iguazu | Brasil/Argentina |
5 | Sassi de Matera | Italy |
6 | Jerusalem Old City | Israel |
List provided by El Diario del Viajero.
Cultural Heritage of Peru
Beautiful City of Cusco
The Peruvian metropolis with the highest historical degree has been a World Heritage Site since 1983. During the Inca Pachacutec government, Cusco was able to consolidate itself as a complicated agent with religious and administrative subordinations. And after the sixteenth century, the Spanish tenories kept their strength, but they built fortifications and cathedrals on the ruins of Inca cathedrals and monuments.
Huascaran National Park
Eden owes its prestigious name to the snowy Huascarán, located in the Cordillera Blanca – the highest conglomerate of tropical mountains in the world that are 6,768 meters above sea level. Its deep gorges grooved by countless streams, its glacial lakes and its transformed flora and fauna form a complex of sensational flair. It is a World Heritage Site since 1985.
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
The Inca population is not only one of the Seven Wonders of the Present World, but it has also been a World Heritage Site since 1983. The sanctum of Machu Picchu is located 2,430 meters above sea level, surrounded by a tropical forest of Mountain range. It is undoubtedly the maximum architectural preparation of the Inca Empire in its luster.
The Historical Center of Lima
Lima, the “city of the Kings” as it is known to all, was the most important capital and wealth of Castilian areas in South America in the mid-17th century. Despite the serious damage suffered by the earthquakes, it has populous architectural cathedrals, such as the great Convent of San Francisco, the largest in this part of the space of its kind. Many buildings in the city of Lima are joint inventives of local potters and artists, as well as architects and foundation teachers from the Old Continent. It is a World Heritage Site since 1988.
ChavÃn archaeological site
The ChavÃn civilization was formed during the years 1,500 and 300 BC in the great Peruvian Andes. The construction of this exorbitant set of squares and large windows surrounded by carved rock buildings and zoomorphic ornaments, give a very impressive appearance to this masked site that is a World Heritage Site since 1985.
The List of Cultural Heritage of Peru is even larger, Cusco and Machu Picchu could be said to be the tourist icons of the country, but we want the great variety of Heritage we have to be known, including the Nazca Lines as the main Heritage Cultural of Peru.